Spaghetti bolognese doesn’t exist!
15:06:2010The first thing I cooked as a child was spaghetti bolognese – some may have considered fairy cakes or flapjacks more appropriate, but spag bol was my favourite thing, so that was that! Little did I know as I proudly presented my family with my lumpy, tomato-packed creation that in Italy there is technically no such thing!!
But it was in blissful ignorance of this that I chose to travel to Bologna, the home of pasta, to find out more about spaghetti bolognese, the ‘UK’s number one, favourite food’ (UKTV Food, 2009).
Bologna is known by Italians as ‘La Grassa’ (‘the fat one’), and on arriving it’s clear to see why. The streets are filled with bustling restaurants, coffee shops, market stalls, food shops, and appetising aromas. Unsurprisingly lunch, or more specifically that elusive spaghetti bolognese, leaps to mind.
I had read a small amount about a restaurant called Drogheria Della Rosa. Apparently specialising in traditional cuisine, it seemed perfect for my spag bol quest. My research had not prepared me for the very warm welcome of the charming and gregarious owner, Emanuele Addone. Emanuele was not born in Bologna, but is more than a little proud to call it home. I begin to see why, as I am ushered with gusto to my curbside table with a glass of crisp, dry Prosecco, and some local buffalo mozzarella and cold meats – I too could happily live like this!
Emanuele’s enthusiasm for the food of Bologna (and his insistence that it is ‘quality, not quantity’ that is of critical importance) led to a procession of several, delectable, small courses, all interspersed with handshakes, hellos, and ciaos from passing folk. Like a small village, everyone seems to know everyone else here. Emanuele explains that once you come to Bologna you stay – “it’s like a family.”
Chef Francesco Guerra and his assistant Gigi Grosso produced Piadina (a flat, fried bread) served with Scacquerone – a fresh, clean-tasting local cow’s milk cheese; a small dish of traditional tortellini (filled mini pasta parcels) served traditionally in broth; and a delicate, three cheese-filled parcel of pasta topped with sweet-tasting courgette flowers.
Shortly afterwards, the Holy Grail arrived; the moment I had been waiting for – pasta with bolognese ragù. I was instructed to eat the dish ‘immediately, without taking a photo’, or it would get cold and be ruined! I was too scared to refuse and tucked in immediately. But then came the bombshell. “You know, spaghetti bolognese doesn’t exist,” said Emanuele. My culinary world was shaken upside down! As the shock subsided, aided by a glass of local Colli Bolognesi Sangiovese, it materialised that spaghetti is an industrial creation, and originally all pasta was made, rolled, and cut only by hand. So it makes sense that tagliatelle would be the only possible original accompaniment to bolognese or meat ragù.
My simple, fabulously al dente egg tagliatelle with its surprisingly light, meat ragù was just perfect. What was most apparent was that there was no obvious presence of tomato or vegetable matter in the ragù, and certainly not a great deal of liquid sauce. Just delicate nuggets of tender beef, cooked until the tiny, finely diced pieces of soffritto (onion, carrot and celery) had almost completely disintegrated, and flavoured with just a touch of tomato paste says Emanuele, but “never, ever, ever, tomatoes from a tin.” So now we know!
It was with some relief at this point that I was told that Bologna was best seen on foot. Post lunch, a good walk was exactly what I needed. Weaving my way through the tiny cobbled streets was a delight. Past small Enoteca such as Antica Drogheria Calzolari, and amazing traditional delis such as A.F. Tamburini and Salumeria Simoni, as well as market stalls brimming with fresh produce in Via’s Clavature and Drapperie. The cafés and bars of the main piazzas and surrounding streets were pleasantly packed with people, young and old, chatting and socialising, and the hubbub was quite infectious.
There is also a distinct sense of culture in Bologna, due in part to its university (it was in fact the site of Europe’s first university), and beautiful Medieval architecture, but also illustrated by the many artisan craft and design shops, street-side art exhibitions, music events and festivals (Bologna is a UNESCO city of music), and other events running throughout the year.
There’s plenty to see, do, and eat in this wonderful city, and the friendly locals seem more than happy to share it. I will definitely be returning to Bologna, sooner rather than later, if only to taste more tagliatelle bolognese!
For more photos from my trip click here.
Address Book:
For more information on English speaking guides, itineraries, events, bookings, and enquiries – www.bolognaturismo.info
Drogheria Della Rosa, Via Cartoleria 10, +39 (0) 51 222 529, open Monday to Sunday 12.30–3pm, and 8–11pm. Booking recommended.
Antica Drogheria Calzolari, Via G. Petroni 9
A.F. Tamburini, Via Drapperie 2
Salumeria Simoni, Via Drapperie 5/2a

COMMENTS
David from Melbourne
29:06:2010 at 10.31pmAs if the Global Financial Crisis was not enough
Now there will have to be Common Market edicts to have those spaghetti bushes grubbed out, and grants to the tagiatelle producers
Richard Buckler
05:07:2010 at 6.22pmYou surprise me. Where does it originate ? is this a British invention ?
Katie
06:07:2010 at 10.08amHi Richard. I know! I was surprised too.
It was explained to me that spaghetti is an Italian, industrial creation – it was never made at home, as pre-pasta machines and presses everything was rolled by hand. Spaghetti would therefore have been impossible to make in this way, and so couldn’t have been the original accompaniment to traditional Italian ragu. What does seem to have been an ‘unoriginal’ influence is the inclusion of lots of ‘bulk’ in the form of chunky tomatoes, noticeable diced veg, etc. in the ragu itself. Perhaps this was a British invention? or maybe, as I think is likely, created by restaurants or home-cooks to make meat go further?! Who knows – I guess it’s one of those culinary evolutions. But I was assured in Bologna that the ‘real thing’ was as described in my diary! Many thanks for getting in touch. Katie
Brian
06:07:2010 at 7.04pmDoesn’t srprise me. It seems there are many variations on a theme throughout the world. Try finding Chicken Kiev in Kiev!
Roberta
05:08:2010 at 3.29pmSo “spaghetti bolognese” does not exist, but “bolognese sauce” does. So the ragu itself is referred to as bolognese, by what I understood in your article. Is this correct?
Derek Herniman
05:08:2010 at 3.50pmGood Range to Choose From
zainab
05:08:2010 at 3.57pmhmm, very interesting ,
informative,healthy and delicious.
says all………..
Alison Watson
05:08:2010 at 4.07pmThe Brits have created a lot of dishes that do not exist in the original countries.
I went to a speciality Indian restaurant and wondered why Chicken Madras was not on the menu. I asked and was told that there is no such dish in India!
Katie
05:08:2010 at 5.26pmHi, thanks for your message. On traditional menus in Bologna the dish was called ‘Pasta ragu’ not spaghetti bolognese at all! But I think you’re right, that the ragu is the ‘Bolognese’ bit! Thanks Katie
Katie
05:08:2010 at 5.38pmHi Alison, thanks for your message. Yes I’ve heard the same about Chicken tikka masala! Still, they taste jolly good don’t they?! Katie
primrose stevens
06:08:2010 at 7.44amThe first dish I cooked was spagetti bolognese, I thought this was very special having been brought up on meat and two veg.
DAVE
06:08:2010 at 10.07amI am led to believe the origin of a MADRAS and MASALA was due to the
british love of gravy so hence the
sauce in the MADRAS and MASALA
sarah
06:08:2010 at 9.28pmi have been told that the americans invented spaghetti bolognese. They added the minced beef which is plentiful in America
sarah
06:08:2010 at 9.30pmi have been told that the americans invented spaghetti bolognese. They added the minced beef which is plentiful in America.
Allan
10:08:2010 at 9.58amHi Katie,
I read a book on Italian cooking and it’s history some years ago.
It was stated in a recipe from the 1700’s, that the Bolognese Ragu did indeed contain meat and was served not with tagliatelli but with linguini. Also spaghetti has been made without the use of machinery for hundreds of years by using a similar process to the production of noodles in asia. (Probably brought back to Europe via the silk route.)
Katie
11:08:2010 at 12.43pmHi Allan thank you for your message, fascinating stuff. Having travelled widely in Asia I too thought that the Asian extrusion method must have been present earlier in Europe for pasta making. I asked Emanuele about this and he was keen to point out that home cooks still used the hand rolling method, so as you say linguini and other long, flat pastas like tagliatelle remained the order of the day – that’s Emanuele’s opinion anyway! Thanks for the info – brilliant.
geff
06:09:2010 at 9.36pmhi katie
spag bol nite wed in our house my goes mad when i put the taglietelli into the sauce she just put the sauce on top I do agreee with geno the chef that it tastes better, maybe its the way it looks on the plate ps thanks for the info but wht meat is used in italy in ths dish
Katie
08:09:2010 at 10.51amHi Geff thanks for your message. The real advantage of putting the pasta into the sauce is that it has some of the cooking water clinging to it which helps the sauce come together and coat the pasta perfectly. Enjoy Spag Bol night! Katie
sibustat 15
22:11:2010 at 9.35amHmm … Very personal.
rachat credit
23:11:2010 at 1.49amMan, really want to know how can you be that smart, lol…great read, thanks.
Charlotte
24:05:2011 at 11.57pmThat’s 2 cleevr by half and 2×2 clever 4 me. Thanks!
Undonelep
04:07:2011 at 7.19amBravo, seems to me, is a remarkable phrase
Andrew
22:08:2011 at 11.01pmI’ve been aware of spag bol not actually existing as a dish in Italy for a while now just like peperoni can’t be found there either (american invention) . I definitely prefer tagliatelli over spaghetti as it has a much nicer taste as spaghetti has a very bland taste on it’s own and it goes very nicely with Ragu .